James D. Cole, 33 was elected Grand Commander of the Ancient & Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry for the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States of America at the 2019 Biennial Session of the Supreme Council 33, SJ, USA. Scottish Rite, NMJ | Sovereign Grand Commanders He was educated in the Batavia City School System and graduated with a Regents Diploma. The Bulletin - Spring 2021 by United Supreme Council, 33,AASR - Issuu But, due to increasing age, Lawrence made it clear that he would serve only until the 1910 Annual Meeting. In November 1943, he married his high school sweetheart, Lillian Elizabeth (Bette) Grube, with whom he had four sons and a daughter. . : Grand Commander Ralston made modifications to many facets of the Scottish Rite, such as: streamlining the Annual Meeting structure; improving member retention; participating in national and international conferences; increasing the development of Scottish Rite charities; refurbishing the Grand Commanders residence, the Supreme Council headquarters, and construction of an addition to the headquarters containing badly needed office space. The United Supreme Council of the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite for the 33rd Degree of Freemasonry, Southern Jurisdiction, Prince Hall Affiliated, District of Columbia is dedicated to God, Family, and Country. Hubbard later declined the honor and Van Rensselaer moved into the position. 396 in 1876. George Bushnell was born in Roanoke, Virginia in 1887. John Henry Cowles, Sovereign Grand Commander of the Supreme Council (Mother Council of the World) of the Inspectors General Knights Commanders of the House of the Temple of Solomon of the Thirty-third Degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Free-masonry of the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States of America, and Sovereign Grand Inspector General in Kentucky . During Hurricane Sandy, Bro. Galbraith is also a Past Provincial Grand Master of the Provincial Grand Lodge of Glasgow and West of Scotland of the Royal Order of Scotland. He served as both Grand Secretary (18021805) and Grand Master (182021) for the Grand Lodge of New York. He served as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts from 1881 to 1883. After graduating from Cornell, he began work for IBM for which he had a very successful career as the president of the manufacturing division and finally as the corporate resident manager. The burden of diplomacy and peace requires allies who will listen to each other, learn from each other, and most of all trust one another. andCompanion (Setia-S.M.J. within my power to move our organization to a higher level. Petrie served as Deputy for the Province of Scotland North East from 2001 to 2011. He maintained a law practice until the end of his life in 1902. 72 in Mt. The name of Illustrious Leon M. Abbott, 33, has lived on in the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction for several reasons, but most notably for the Abbott Scholarship Program. Decree for the Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. Brother Paul died in 1996. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. Sovereign Grand Commander IN OFFICE 2010-2016 ILL. He and his wife, Judy, have been married since 1971. On November 6, 1982, he was created a Sublime Prince of the Royal Secret in Sigma Consistory, Valley of Schenectady, New York, where he served as Commander-in-Chief for Sigma Consistory from 1995-1997. For many years he has been the CEO for the Masonic Home of Virginia in Richmond. Grand Councils. However, he resigned his judgeship in 1874 to become president of Northwestern Mutual Insurance Company. Pleasant, New York, in 1800. It is the mission of the Imperial Supreme Council, A.A.S.R.M., International Jurisdiction, to improve the quality of life within our communities through physical and intellectual pursuits alike, honorable living, moderation, self-reliance . A Mason since 1983, he served as Worshipful Master of Craighill Lodge No. In 1946, Johnson himself received the award. After serving the Council for 19 years he became Sovereign Grand Commander on 23rd March 2022. ill alan w. adkins biography orient officers Despite his short tenure as Sovereign Grand Commander he held this office for about 18 months Samuel Crocker Lawrences willingness to take on the challenges of the office resonates with his other contributions to the fraternity. Melvin Johnson became an Active Member of the Supreme Council in 1920 and was elected Sovereign Grand Commander in September 1933 in Boston. Cory McPhatter, 33 The Illustrious Grand Secretary of the H.E. Simson was raised in Clinton Lodge No. In 1992, he became a member of Kora Temple A.A.O.N.M.S. 203. He served in the Union Army during the Civil War, eventually as brigadier general of the Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, and was wounded at the First Battle of Bull Run. The MIll Grand Sword Bearer Bro. He has served as Grand Lieutenant Commander under both Commander John William McNaughton and Commander David A. Glattly. Ill. Bro. The MIll Grand Standard Bearer Bro. 4 in Johnstown, New York in 1982, where he served as Worshipful Master in 1991, the year of the lodges 225th anniversary. ESTABLISHED 1993 In August of 1993, the Most Powerful Sovereign Grand Commander of the National Supreme Council A&ASRM. Just eleven years later, at age 33, he was chosen as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Maine. Great Nine - NATIONAL SUPREME COUNCIL A.A.S.R.M. Nebo Grand Council. Illustrious Robert O. Ralston, 33, was born and raised in Cincinnati, Ohio, where he attended public schools before receiving his Bachelor of Science degree in business administration from the University of Cincinnati and his MBA from Xavier University. Supreme Council of America - Established 1993 Like most of his predecessors in the office of Sovereign Grand Commander, Smith was active in other Masonic groups, including Toledo Council No. Supreme Council of America - M.p. Sovereign Grand Commanders One of Illustrious Brother Ralstons major accomplishments was his work toward the recognition of Prince Hall Masonry. MOST PUISSANT SOVEREIGN GRAND COMMANDER ILLUSTRIOUS GRADY C. GRIFFIN 33,-SGIG MOST PUISSANT SOVEREIGN GRAND COMMANDER SUPREME COUNCIL OF AMERICA, INC. A.A.S.R.M. Despite 12 years at the helm, Tompkins did not devote much time to the newly formed group. Clayton Watson, 33 The Puissant Lieutenant Grand Commander III. He received his degrees in the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry in 1973 and served as Thrice Potent Master of Yates Lodge of Perfection from May 1985 until October 1987. The burden of diplomacy and peace requires allies who will listen to each other, learn from each other, and most of all trust one another. Illustrious Samuel Harrison Baynard, Jr., 33, tells us that Illustrious Brother Abbott was a store of information, possessed a well-balanced vocabulary and fluent speech. Most Puissant Sovereign Grand Commander. He is also a member of Amsterdam Lodge No. Today, Lawrences memory lives on, both through his contributions to the Scottish Rite, and at the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts, which named its library after him. . Illus. He served as part of the middle school technology team for 22 years, where he developed a program that integrated the teaching of reading into the technology curriculum, providing reinforcement of reading skills in a nontraditional environment. And as we let our own light shine, we unconsciously give other people permission to do the same. Order of the Crown of Johor - Wikipedia To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we dont use a simple average. Lawrence was born in Medford, Massachusetts, in 1832, and went on to attend Harvard University. In 1897, he served as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Ohio. Supreme Council of America - Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite Freemasons Voting members of the Supreme Council are chosen from among those members who have obtained the 33. Brother Webber became of counsel to the firm in August, 2003. 33, Royal and Select Masters, and in the Knights Templar, eventually elected Grand Commander of Ohio. He stayed active at the highest levels of the craft. He also helped with their degree work and costuming. [1] I was chosen for my concentration on DeMolay. He remained and still remains active with that group. As Grand Commander McNaughton was keenly aware of membership, and the costs associated with the needs of the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction, he set his sights on continuing growth and change. In 2003, Sovereign Grand Commander Vaughn would be elected as the 10th Sovereign Grand Commander of the United Supreme Council, Southern Jurisdiction, Prince Hall Affiliation. Later in Smiths term, the Supreme Council marked both the jurisdictions 100th anniversary and the 50th anniversary of the Union of 1867. One of the main profane activities. He was also Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Wisconsin for four years twice in the 1850s and twice in the 1870s. Brother Galbraith is a Past Substitute Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland. Brother Webber began his practice of law in 1969 with the Portland, Maine, law firm of Jensen and Baird. After presenting the facts of the extraordinary circumstances to Past Grand Commander Gourgas, three members of the Council met and elected new officers. Puissant Sovereign Grand Commander, I pledge to you that I will do. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. Alistair Henderson 33 succeeded to the Council on the 23rd March 2022. After practicing law in New York City for a short period, Simson turned his focus toward religion and philanthropy. His Excellency the Most Hon. Melvin Maynard Johnson has been and still is considered by most Masonic scholars to have been the greatest American Mason of the 20th century. United Supreme Council - Welcome History Ohio Council of Deliberation In partnership with Scottish Rite, Southern Jurisdiction and Shriners International, Scottish Rite, NMJ launched BeAFreemason.org, which serves as a first-of-its-kind digital "front door to Freemasonry" -- where interested men can learn more about Freemasonry from the comfort of their own homes. Illustrious Bro. He joined Hiram Lodge in West Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1854, later becoming a charter member of Mount Hermon Lodge in Medford. He was also active in the York Rite, serving as King of his Chapter, and Illustrious Master of his Council. He was also a member of the Royal Order of Scotland, elected Provincial Grand Master for 191416, and an Honorary Member of the Grand Lodge of that order. Past Sovereign Grand Commanders. "Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. In the Scottish Rite Valley of Fort Wayne, he presided as Thrice Potent Master of Fort Wayne Lodge of Perfection beginning in 1996. Illustrious Brother Abbott kept the Supreme Council on a steady course, leaving the Active Members at a loss upon his untimely passing. Gourgas to reactivate the Scottish Rite in the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction in 1843. Simson was born in Danbury, Connecticut in 1780. We are a distinguished association along with our Supreme Grand Chapter, Order of the Eastern Star, and Higher Degree auxiliaries that were collectively formed as one common body to work together for the good of our organization. He has been credited with bringing about the Union of 1867 when the two competing Supreme Councils in the Northern Jurisdiction combined. He served as District Deputy Grand Master of the 17th Masonic District for the years 198081. MP Sovereign Grand Commander Bro. Ill. For we are people of improbable hope building on our common history and seizing our common destiny. He was awarded the Air Medal, and his bomber group was presented the Presidential Commendation Award. During 20 years as the Northern Masonic Jurisdictions Sovereign Grand Commander, Melvin Maynard Johnson established what would become important Scottish Rite traditions, while pursuing research into the early history of the Masonic fraternity, and overseeing a doubling of the Scottish Rites membership numbers. We are all meant to shine, as children do. He also streamlined ceremonies; began work on degree revisions; oversaw production of a video presentation of the new 4 and others; insisted that Scottish Rite events be inspirational, convenient and enjoyable; focused the charitable endeavors of the Scottish Rite to benefit Brothers in need of assistance, and increased the use of teleconferencing for Supreme Council business to conserve our fraternitys administration costs. When he did reconvene he allowed only the minutes of the previous meeting to be read, and then he closed the session sine die, or without day. Louisiana Scottish Rite In addition to Ill. Just before being named Sovereign Grand Commander, Tompkins was elevated to the 33 by Emanuel De La Motta. The officers were as follows: 1864 to 1870 - Baron August Hugo de Bulow, 1989 to 1995 - Illustrious James M. Boone, 1996 to 2011 - Illustrious James l. Headd, 2011 present - Illustrious Edward J. Chapman. Welcome to the website of The United Supreme Council of Sovereign Grand Inspectors General of the Thirty-Third and Last Degree. ABOUT the World Conference on Civilizations and Welfare of the Human Family. In those pre-Depression years, the Scottish Rite found itself in a very prosperous cycle. Illustrious Brother Webber was crowned an Active Member of the Supreme Council in Cleveland, Ohio on September 27, 1994. He is also a Past Provincial Grand Master of the Provincial Grand Lodge of Aberdeen City, a Past Provincial Grand Master of Aberdeen and Kincardine of The Royal Order of Scotland and is currently Grand Sovereign of The Grand Imperial Council of Scotland. 245 in Otisco, New York in 1822. It has been tempting for historians to speculate about Yates motives for resigning so soon after taking office. He affiliated with Gloversville Lodge No. When he moved to Wisconsin, he affiliated with Tracy Lodge No. As Grand Lieutenant Commander under Henry Lynde Palmer, Lawrence was called to the office of Sovereign Grand Commander when Palmer resigned due to ill health in 1909. United Supreme Council's Sovereign Grand Commander pays a courtesy call the outstanding personality of the founders was John James Joseph Gourgas. Elected Officers of The United Supreme Council Sir Cornelius A. Smith, Governor General (seated centre), received the Sovereign Grand Commander Dr. Melvin Bazemore (centre left), leader of the United Supreme Council, along with members of the Bahamas Council of Deliberation, in a courtesy call at the Office of the Governor General on Thursday, December 1, 2022. One of Ralstons most significant charitable endeavors was the establishment of the 32 Masonic Childrens Learning Centers now the Childrens Dyslexia Centers. About Us | ImperialSupCouncil Try again. He received the 33 in 1997; became an Active Member for Indiana in 1998; served on several key committees within the Supreme Council; became Grand Lieutenant Commander, and as such, due to the debilitating illness of Sovereign Grand Commander Webber, conducted the Annual Meeting in Grand Rapids, Michigan, in 2005. He Joined Clifton DeMolay Chapter in 1970 and served as Master Councilor. In 1991, he received the Meritorious Service Award at the NYS Council of Deliberation. , Dimensions Ill. Alvin K. Wilkins, 33 LIEUTENANT GRAND COMMANDER. He established the policy of official visitation to the subordinate bodies, bringing home to individual members a clearer vision of the fraternal impact of the Scottish Rite. Born just outside of Worcester, Massachusetts and raised in western Massachusetts, Raymond spent most of his life in the state, except for a short stint in Virginia. Life itself is shaped by the commitments that we make and by our ability to maintain them. In 1876, at the age of 21, he headed west to Detroit where he started working as a clerk, and eventually started his own successful foundry. Staff Directory Brea, CA CivicEngage In his far too brief tenure as Sovereign Grand Commander, Illustrious Brother Webber concentrated his efforts on membership development, retention, member services, leadership development, adapting Scottish Rite vision and actions to bring them in line with 21st century technology and thinking. Grand Commander & CEO Tel: Post Office Box 642 Email. In short, he was involved in all aspects of the Valleys activities. The State of California Mt. With The current Sovereign Grand Commander MP Sovereign Grand Commander Bro. He then joined his father Illustrious John Willard McNaughton, 33, an Active Emeritus member of the Supreme Council in operating the All Rite Distributing Company, Inc. During these difficult years in the 1830s and early 1840s Yates made what may be his most important contribution to the Scottish Rite. Simson served as Lieutenant Grand Commander under Tompkins, and became Sovereign Grand Commander upon Tompkinss death in 1825. They have two children, Michelle Marie Sellers, and Illustrious Brother John Brian McNaughton, 33. It was Gourgas, assisted by [Giles Fonda] Yates, who re-vivified the rite after the great anti-Masonic agitation, and then started our Supreme Council on its career to become the strong, virile and successful organization which it now is.. After his resignation, Yates continued his service to the Scottish Rite, serving as chief ritualist until his death on December 13, 1859. Time and disease cut short this great leaders potential list of significant accomplishments here and abroad. Ill. Tompkins was the Northern Masonic Jurisdictions first Sovereign Grand Commander, serving from the formation of the Supreme Council on August 5, 1813 until his death on June 11, 1825. He served as Deputy for Massachusetts from 1909 to 1911, Grand Lieutenant Commander from 1910 to 1921, and Sovereign Grand Commander from 1921 until 1932. He was also active in the Shrine, Red Cross of Constantine, and DeMolay. Yates received the 33 on October 24, 1825. Home | Supreme Council Aasr Sovereign Grand Commander IN OFFICE 1993-1996 ILL. Clarence Plummer, 33-SGIG M.P. Tompkins became a Mason in Hiram Lodge No. 429 in 1985, serving as Master for two terms. He was raised in Columbian Lodge, Boston in 1894, where he served as Worshipful Master from 1905 to 1907; exalted in St. Pauls Royal Arch Chapter, Boston in 1894, where he served as High Priest in 1907; greeted in Boston Council in 1896; and knighted in Boston Commandery, Boston in 1895. Newbury was also instrumental in establishing the Northern Masonic Jurisdictions membership magazine, The Northern Light, in 1970, as well as the founding of the Scottish Rite Masonic Museum & Library which opened its doors in 1975. He refused to be considered as a candidate for Sovereign Grand Commander, when the term ended in 1933 and was made the first Honorary Past Sovereign Grand Commander, an honor which he did accept. Publisher Smith was made a Master Mason in Toledos Sanford L. Collins Lodge No. The Webbers had three children. In 1915, he earned his law degree, but did not begin practicing law until after the end of World War I. In Boston in 1824, Raymond received degrees 4 through 32, inclusive, from John Barker, agent of the Southern Jurisdictions Supreme Council. He was appointed department chair in 1991, serving in that capacity until his retirement in June of 2001. Herrick is a Past Substitute Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland. Whatever reason you have either chosen to peruse our website or simply found us by chance I trust you will find it of interest. 2023 by The Imperial Supreme Council. Supreme Council AASR Southern Jurisdiction of the United States, Copyright Honolulu Scottish Rite | Professionally Built & Managed by Masonic Web Master, New 32 Scottish Rite Masons Receive 14 Rings & Caps, Ill. Andrew Geiser, 33, Featured in the Scottish Rite Journal. Baron Auguste Hugo de Bulow conferred the Scottish Rite Degrees on four brethren and created them Deputy Inspectors General, 33 rd degree, as follows: Dr. Peter W. Ray - New York Jonathan Miller - Pennsylvania, Levi Anderson - Delaware Lemuel G. Griffin - Maryland. The VP Lieutenant Grand Commander Doctor David K. Huggan 33 succeeded to the Council on 20th October 2004. In 1995 he was chosen as Master of the lodge. History of the Rite - Scottish Rite of Freemasonry, S.J., U.S.A. The head of the NMJ is the Sovereign Grand Commander. SOVEREIGN GRAND COMMANDERS ILL. Roy L. Prince 33-SGIG M.P. He held that position until 1908. Abstract of Proceedings of the Supreme Council of Sovereign Grand Inspectors General of the Thirty-third and Last Degree of the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry for the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction of the United States of America. no challenges we cannot achieve. 2023The Sovereign United Supreme Council. He holds two degrees from Virginia Tech. He was raised a Mason in 1897 and received the 33 five short years later. He served the Great Priory of Scotland as Grand Mareschal for 14 years before retiring in 1998 with the Rank of Knight Commander of the Temple. He was later president of the Research Design and Development Corporation, before he accepted the position of vice president of manufacturing with the Mazak Corporation in 1990. He then went on to the State University College at Buffalo, earning a Bachelor of Science degree in education. During his tenure, he has displayed his business and managerial acumen by establishing a sound financial footing for the 32 Masonic Learning Centers for Children, now the Childrens Dyslexia Centers, and the Scottish Rite Masonic Museum & Library. He was elected Sovereign Grand Commander in September 1975, while also serving as the Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts (a post he held from 1974 to 1977). Using your mobile phone camera - scan the code below and download the Kindle app. Ewan Rutherford 33 succeeded to the Council on the 24th June 2009. Samiec devoted his time to the operation of his business, Subcontracting Services Co., specializing in installing and servicing residential electrical, lighting, and communications systems. Brother Samiec was raised a Master Mason at St. Patricks Lodge No. On behalf of the Supreme Council, 33, A.& A.S.R. He moved to Pittsburgh and was named Deputy for Western Pennsylvania and Ohio. Bro. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Supreme Council has also given Honorary membership to thirteen deserving brethren, 10 of whom have already served on the Supreme Council or as a Deputy, the 33 has also been conferred on the thirty three Serving Deputies worldwide. , Item Weight To fully achieve peace within the Rite the newly merged Supreme Council chose, in Drummond, one of its greatest Masonic statesmen. He was awarded the Scottish Rites 33 in 1965 and became an Active Member At Large in 1973. Covid-19 changes our socialization, affects our sensory perception, interpretation and motor functions; our emotions, memories and more. : He not only worked to get the bodies up and running, but also he made several visits to assure their continued growth. : If we have lost sight of our oath, our frontline responders reminds us every day! Address of the Grand Chancellor to the 52nd session of the UN Human Governance Sovereign Council Government Bodies He was admitted to the bar in 1891, and he practiced law in Boston. 6 in 1826. Working closely with Grand Commander Newbury, Maxwell came into office with an intimate knowledge of the Supreme Councils business. Halkitis congratulates newly promoted Customs officers. in Lewiston, Maine. 4, Royal and Select Masters on March 16, 1994, and was knighted in Portland Commandery No. THE GREAT NINE OF THE SUPREME COUNCIL III. It is our light, not our darkness that most frightens us. Meeting in separate rooms of the Grand Lodge building in Boston the two organizations elected Drummond as their leader, and the two groups became one. All Rights Reserved. He attended the Admiral Farragut Naval Academy, before moving on to Cornell University where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering. Johnson became a member of Walthams Monitor Lodge in 1892. Grand Commander & CEO Tel: (843) 498-6614, Post Office Box 642 Email: sghe@imperialsupremecouncilaasr.org. The MIll Grand Chamberlain Bro. The Supreme Council. is not that we are inadequate. Simson was Jewish, but his religious philanthropy extended to Protestants and Catholics as well. In 1860, he and Simon W. Robinson abruptly left the Supreme Council and formed their own schismatic Council which bore Raymonds name. Lawrence was an active Freemason throughout his life. Extremely active in his lodge and in the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts, he served as Grand Master from 1913 to 1916. He received the Scottish Rites 33 in 1863. He succeeded to the Council on 26th June 2002, after having served as Deputy for the Province of Scotland South-West between 1998 and 2002. You are a child of God. Brother Samiec was installed as Sovereign Grand Commander in Cleveland on August 31, 2021. Sovereign Grand Commanders of the Supreme Council 1864 to 1870 - Baron August Hugo de Bulow 1870 to 1879 - Patrick Reason 1879 to 1892 - Dr. Peter W. Ray 1892 to 1897 - A.B. ),Knight Commander (Dato' Paduka-D.P.M.J.) Paul of Scottish Rite. The name was quite apt as the future Sovereign Grand Commander spread the Rite west from Connecticut to the Mississippi River. He was the first Secretary General and served as third Sovereign Grand Commander of the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction from 1832 to 1851. Like the previous four Sovereign Grand Commanders before him (with the exception of Stevens, who served as Acting Grand Commander), George Newbury was, by profession, a lawyer. He was elected Commander-in-Chief of Maine Consistory in October 1993. We were born to make manifest the glory of God that is within us. He has served on numerous Valley committees and was Deputy for New York from 2008-13. SOVEREIGN GRAND COMMANDERS M.P. Sovereign Grand Commander. Please try again. United Supreme Council | Southern Jurisdiction PHA - DC Sovereign Grand Commander Supreme Council AASR Southern Jurisdiction of the United States James D. Cole, 33 Illus. Fra' Emmanuel Rousseau - Grand Commander - H.E. humbly accept your vote of confidence to be your new leader. The Supreme Council, Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, Southern Jurisdiction, USA (commonly known as the Mother Supreme Council of the World) was the first Supreme Council of Scottish Rite Freemasonry. We will obtain this through constant work and sacrifice. During his 11 years as Sovereign Grand Commander, Smith saw the membership and the Benevolent Fund double. ", It gives me great pleasure to welcome you to. everything : Gourgas is rightly remembered as the Conservator of Scottish Rite Freemasonry. At the 125th anniversary of the founding of the Supreme Council, August 5, 1938, then-Sovereign Grand Commander Melvin M. Johnson stated ". He also served as Provincial Grand Master of the Provincial Grand Lodge of Edinburgh between 2012 and 2017 and is currently Deputy Grand Master and Governor of the Royal Order of Scotland.
Lake Garda Optimist Regatta 2022, Matthew Gunner Ohanion, Articles S