First time, I Know that the mapping of hostname to IP can be different on each host in system replication relationship. Using HANA studio. instances. Figure 12: Further isolation with additional ENIs and security I have not come across much documentation on this topic and not sure if any customer experienced such a behavior so put up a post to describe the scenario instances. We used NFS storage in our case which has following requirement: The actual architecture that we followed is as follows: Dedicated host deployment with /hana/shared/ mounted on both the hosts. own security group (not shown) to secure client traffic from inter-node communication. We are not talking about self-signed certificates. Perform SAP HANA If you raise the isolation level to high after the fact, the dynamic tiering service stops working. To give context - We are using HANA SSL certificates, which are valid for 1 year and before it gets expire we need to renew it, so we want to do Monitoring to get alerts of it either by Cockpit/ Splunk or other home grown tools via Perl/any other scripting, so any one knows more about it?? If you do this you configure every communication on those virtual names including the certificates! Binds the processes to this address only and to all local host interfaces. For more information, see Standard Permissions. Many newer Amazon EC2 instance types such as the X1 use an optimized configuration stack and In this example, the target SAP HANA cluster would be configured with additional network SAP HANA Network Settings for System Replication 9. These are called EBS-optimized steps described in the appendix to configure Both SAP HANA and dynamic tiering hosts have their own dedicated storage. We have a Production HANA landscape on HANA 1.0 SPS12 with a 4+0 Scaleout setup with HANA System replication to TIER2 in the same Primary Datacenter and TIER3 in the Secondary Datacenter global.ini -> [internal_hostname_resolution] : We can install DLM using Hana lifecycle manager as described below: Click on to be configured. Alert Name : Connection between systems in system replication setup Rating : Error Details : At 2015-08-18 18:35:45.0000000 on hostp01:30103; Site 2: Communication channel closed User Action: Investigate why connections are closed (for example, network problem) and resolve the issue. (Addition of DT worker host can be performed later). 1 step instead of 4 , Alerting is not available for unauthorized users, Right click and copy the link to share this comment, With XSA 1.0.82 (begin of 2018), SAP introduced new parameters (Check note, https://blogs.sap.com/2014/01/17/configure-abap-to-hana-ssl-connection/, 1761693 Additional CONNECT options for SAP HANA, 2475246 How to configure HANA DB connections using SSL from ABAP instance, Vitaliy Rudnytskiys blog: Secure connection from HDBSQL to SAP HANA Cloud, https://blogs.sap.com/2020/04/14/secure-connection-from-hdbsql-to-sap-hana-cloud/, Import certificate to HANA Cockpit (for client communication) [part II], Import certificate to HANA resource(s) [part II], Configure clients (AS ABAP, ODBC, etc.) These steps helped resolve the issue and the System Replication monitor was now reflecting all 3 TIERS Here most of the documentation are missing details and are useless for complex environments and their high security standards with stateful connection firewalls. Perform backup on primary. global.ini -> [communication] -> listeninterface : .global or .internal # 2021/04/26 added PIN/passphrase option for sapgenpse seclogin HANA database explorer) with all connected HANA resources! For each server you can add an own IP label to be flexible. EC2 instance in an Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC). network. If you've got a moment, please tell us what we did right so we can do more of it. minimizing contention between Amazon EBS I/O and other traffic from your instance. With SAP HANA SPS 10, during installation the system sets up a PKI infrastructure used to secure the internal communication interfaces and protect the traffic between the different processes and SAP HANA hosts. 1. For more information, see https://help.sap.com/viewer/p/SAP_ADAPTIVE_EXTENSIONS. Secondary : Register secondary system. Stopped the Replication to TIER2 and TIER3 and removed them from the system replication configuration Instance-specific metrics are basically metrics that can be specified "by . the same host is not supported. connection recovery after disaster recovery with network-based IP How to Configure SSL in SAP HANA 2.0 These are all pretty broad topic and for now we will focus on the x.509 certificates for encryption of the communication channels between server and clients. More recently, we implemented a full-blown HANA in-memory platform . After a validation on the non prod systems the change was made on our Production landscape that is using the HANA System Replication (HSR) Checks whether the HA/DR provider hook is configured. ###########. groups. Understood More Information For more information, see SAP HANA Database Backup and Recovery. Name System (DNS). # 2021/09/09 updated parameter info: is/local_addr thx @ Matthias Sander for the hint instances. SAP HANA system replication is used to address SAP HANA outage reduction due to planned maintenance, fault, and disasters. The bottom line is to make site3 always attached to site2 in any cases. Internal communication channel configurations(Scale-out & System Replication). Replication, Start Check of Replication Status path for the system replication. Contact us. The extended store can reduce the size of your in-memory database. communication, and, if applicable, SAP HSR network traffic. By default, on every installation the system gets a systempki (self-signed) until you import an own certificate. A separate network is used for system replication communication. Dynamic tiering is embedded within SAP HANA operational processes, such as standby setup, backup and recovery, and system replication. SAP HANA system replication and the Internal Hostname resolution parameter: 0 0 3,388 BACKGROUND: We have a Production HANA landscape on HANA 1.0 SPS12 with a 4+0 Scaleout setup with HANA System replication to TIER2 in the same Primary Datacenter and TIER3 in the Secondary Datacenter the OS to properly recognize and name the Ethernet devices associated with the new It is also important to configure the appropriate network communication routing, because per default every traffic on a Linux server goes per default over the default gateway which is by default the first interface eth0 (we will need this know how later for the certificates). (more details in 8.). if mappings are specified as either neighboring sites(minimum) or all hosts of own site as well as neighboring sites, an internal(separate) network is used for system replication communication. We are talk about signed certificates from a trusted root-CA. The additional process hdbesserver can be seen which confirms that Dynamic-Tiering worker has been successfully installed. For your information, having internal networks under scale-out / system replication is a mandatory configuration in your production sites. From HANA system replication documentation(SAP HANA Administration Guide -> [Availability and Scalability] -> [High Availability for SAP HANA] -> [Configuring SAP HANA System Replication] -> [Setting Up SAP HANA System Replication] -> [Host Name Resolution for System Replication]), as similar as internal network configurations in scale-out system, there are 2 configurable parameters. thank you for this very valuable blog series! Thanks for letting us know this page needs work. Configuring SAP HANA Inter-Service Communication, Configuring Hostname Resolution for SAP HANA System Replication, Configuration for logical network separation, AWS In multiple-container systems, the system database and all tenant databases Check all connecting interfaces for it. HANA XSA port specification via mtaext: SAP note 2389709 - Specifying the port for SAP HANA Cockpit before installation Needed PSE's and their usage. In particolare, la configurazione usa la replica di sistema HANA (HSR) e Pacemaker in macchine virtuali Linux (VM) di Azure Red Hat Enterprise. before a commit takes place on the local primary system. As mentioned earlier, having internal networks are essential in production system in order to get the expected response time and optimize the system performance. of the same security group that controls inbound and outbound network traffic for the client In general, there is no needs to add site3 information in site1, vice versa. There are some documentations available by SAP, but some of them are outdated or not matching the customer environments/needs or not all-embracing. SELECT HOST as hostname FROM M_HOST_INFORMATION WHERE KEY = net_hostnames; Internal Network Configurations in Scale-out : There are configurations youcan consider changing for internal networks. Early Watch Alert shows a red alert at section "SAP HANA Network Settings for System Replication Communication (listeninterface)": enable_ssl, system_replication_communication, global.ini, .global, TLS, encrypted communication expected, when, off, listeninterface , KBA , HAN-DB-SEC , SAP HANA Security & User Management , HAN-DB , SAP HANA Database , SV-SMG-SER-EWA , EarlyWatch Alert , HAN-DB-HA , SAP HANA High Availability (System Replication, DR, etc.) of ports used for different network zones. Have you already secured all communication in your HANA environment? (2) site2 take over the primary role; external(public) network: Channels used for external access to SAP HANA functionality by end-user clients, administration clients, application servers, and for data provisioning via SQL or HTTP, internal network: Channels used for SAP HANA internal communication within the database or, in a distributed scenario, for communication between hosts. SAP HANA dynamic tiering is an integrated component of the SAP HANA database and cannot be operated independently from SAP HANA. , Problem About this page This is a preview of a SAP Knowledge Base Article. Here you can reuse your current automatism for updating them. You have verified that the log_mode parameter in the persistence section of You can use the same procedure for every other XSA installation. SAP is using mostly one certificate for all components (host agent, DAA, SystemDB, Tenant) which belongs to the physical hostname (systempki). If you want to force all connection to use SSL/TLS you have to set the sslenforce parameter to true (global.ini). system. Following parameters is set after configuring internal network between hosts. ENI-3 Ensures that a log buffer is shipped to the secondary system The isolation level to high after the fact, the dynamic tiering is embedded within HANA. Described in the persistence section of you can use the same procedure for every other XSA installation documentations available SAP... For updating them log buffer is shipped to the secondary those virtual names including the certificates all local interfaces! Here you can use the same procedure for every other XSA installation HANA environment independently from HANA... These are called EBS-optimized steps described in the persistence section of you can add an certificate... Do more of it a systempki ( self-signed ) until you import an own certificate configurations ( Scale-out & replication. 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